Research
PhD Thesis
Title :
Estimation and classification of altimetric signals
Direction
:
Jean-Yves Tourneret
Description :
After having scanned the ocean levels during thirteen years, the french/american satellite
Topex-Poséidon disappeared in 2005.
Topex-Poséidon was replaced by
Jason-1 in december 2001 and a new satellite
Jason-2 is waited for 2008. Several estimation
methods have been developed for signals resulting from these satellites. In particular, estimators of the sea height
and wave height have shown very good performance when they are applied on waveforms backscattered from ocean surfaces.
However, it is a more challenging problem to extract relevant information from signals backscattered from non-oceanic
surfaces such as inland waters, deserts or ices.
This PhD thesis is divided into two parts :
- A first direction consists of developing classification methods for altimetric signals in order to recognize
the type of surface affected by the radar waveform. In particular, a specific attention will be devoted to support vector
machines (SVMs) and functional data analysis for this problem.
- The second part of this thesis consists of developing estimation algorithms appropriate to altimetric signals obtained
after reflexion on non-oceanic surfaces. Bayesian algorithms are currently under investigation for this estimation problem.
This PhD is co-supervised by the french society CLS (Collect Localisation Satellite) (see
http://www.cls.fr/
for more details) which will in particular provide the real altimetric data necessary for this study.
Publications
- Pierre Thibaut, Jérôme Severini, Corinne Mailhes, Jean-Yves Tourneret. A multi-peak model for peaky altimetric waveforms In : 4th Coastal Altimetry Workshop, Porto (Portugal), October 2010

- Jean-Yves Tourneret, Corinne Mailhes, Jérôme Severini, Pierre Thibaut. Shape Classification of altimetric signals using anomaly detection and Bayes decision rule (regular paper) In : IEEE International Geoscience & Remote Sensing Symposium, Honolulu (USA), July 2010, IEEE

- Jean-Yves Tourneret, Jérôme Severini, Corinne Mailhes, Pierre Thibaut. Parameter estimation for peaky altimetric waveforms In : Oceans from Space, Venise (Italy), March 2010, poster :
, abstract : 
- Corinne Mailhes, Jean-Yves Tourneret, Jérôme Severini, Pierre Thibaut. Cramer-Rao bounds for radar altimeter waveforms. In : European Signal and Image Processing Conference (EUSIPCO 2008), Lausanne (Switzerland), 25/08/2008-29/08/2008, EURASIP, (electronic support), august 2008

- Jérôme Severini, Corinne Mailhes, Pierre Thibaut, Jean-Yves Tourneret. Bayesian estimation of altimeter echo parameters. In : IEEE International Geoscience & Remote Sensing Symposium, Boston (USA), 06/07/2008-11/07/2008, IEEE, (electronic support), july 2008
